Specifies some friction coefficients for the contact friction force as shown in Figure 1.
Figure 1 Friction Definition dialog box
• Static Threshold Velocity: If the relative velocity between a contact pair is less than this value, the friction coefficient is defined as following.
• Dynamic Threshold Velocity: If the relative velocity between a contact pair is greater than:
• This value, the friction coefficient is same as the specified dynamic friction coefficient.
• “Static Threshold Velocity” and less than this value, the friction coefficient is defined as following.
• Static Friction Coefficient: Specifies a static friction coefficient.
• Maximum Friction Force: If this is checked, the contact friction force is limited to this value.
Figure 2 Relationship between relative velocity and friction coefficient
The friction force of contact elements is determined by the following equations.
Where,
, and are the contact normal force, the friction coefficient and the maximum friction force, respectively.
The friction coefficient of is determined by a relative and tangential velocity on the contact point as shown in Figure2.